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Macro Calculator UK 2025

Calculate your optimal daily intake of protein, carbohydrates, and fat based on your goals. Whether you want to lose weight, build muscle, or maintain your current physique, this calculator provides personalised macronutrient targets.

Use our TDEE Calculator if unsure

For protein per kg calculations

Balanced
30P / 40C / 30F
High Protein
40P / 30C / 30F
Low Carb
35P / 20C / 45F
Keto
25P / 5C / 70F
Athlete
25P / 50C / 25F

Quick Reference: Protein Needs by Goal

Goal Protein (g/kg) Example (70kg Person)
Sedentary Adult (UK RNI) 0.75g/kg 52g protein daily
General Fitness 1.2-1.6g/kg 84-112g protein daily
Muscle Building 1.6-2.2g/kg 112-154g protein daily
Fat Loss (preserve muscle) 1.8-2.4g/kg 126-168g protein daily
Competitive Athlete 1.6-2.2g/kg 112-154g protein daily

Understanding Macronutrients

Macronutrients (macros) are the three main nutrients that provide calories and energy. Each plays a unique role in your body:

Protein (4 cal/g)

Functions: Muscle repair, immune function, enzymes, hormones

  • Chicken breast (31g per 100g)
  • Salmon (25g per 100g)
  • Eggs (13g per 2 large)
  • Greek yogurt (10g per 100g)
  • Tofu (12g per 100g)
  • Lentils (9g per 100g cooked)

Carbohydrates (4 cal/g)

Functions: Primary energy source, brain fuel, fiber for digestion

  • Oats (66g per 100g)
  • Brown rice (23g per 100g cooked)
  • Sweet potato (20g per 100g)
  • Banana (23g per medium)
  • Quinoa (21g per 100g cooked)
  • Wholegrain bread (43g per 100g)

Fat (9 cal/g)

Functions: Hormone production, vitamin absorption, cell structure

  • Avocado (15g per 100g)
  • Olive oil (14g per tbsp)
  • Almonds (50g per 100g)
  • Salmon (13g per 100g)
  • Eggs (10g per 2 large)
  • Peanut butter (50g per 100g)

UK Dietary Guidelines

According to Public Health England, a balanced diet should consist of approximately 50% carbohydrates, 15-20% protein, and 30-35% fat. However, these ratios may vary based on individual goals, activity levels, and health conditions. The key is choosing quality sources within each macro category.

Sample Day: 2000 Calorie High-Protein Plan

Here's an example of how to hit your macros across a typical day (40% protein, 30% carbs, 30% fat):

Target: 200g Protein | 150g Carbs | 67g Fat
Breakfast
3 eggs scrambled + 2 slices wholegrain toast + spinach
P: 24g | C: 28g | F: 18g
Snack
Greek yogurt (200g) + handful of berries + 20g almonds
P: 22g | C: 18g | F: 13g
Lunch
Grilled chicken breast (150g) + quinoa (100g) + mixed vegetables + olive oil drizzle
P: 50g | C: 35g | F: 12g
Snack
Protein shake (30g whey) + banana
P: 27g | C: 28g | F: 2g
Dinner
Salmon fillet (150g) + sweet potato (150g) + broccoli + lemon butter
P: 40g | C: 32g | F: 18g
Evening
Cottage cheese (150g) + handful of walnuts
P: 20g | C: 5g | F: 12g

Meal Prep Tips for the UK

Cook chicken, rice, and vegetables in bulk on Sunday. Store in portioned containers for quick weekday meals. Aldi and Lidl offer great value on protein sources like chicken thighs, eggs, and frozen fish. Tesco and Sainsbury's often have BOGOF deals on Greek yogurt and lean mince.

How to Track Your Macros

Popular UK Tracking Apps

Tips for Accurate Tracking

  1. Weigh your food: Invest in a kitchen scale (around £10-15). Volume measurements are inaccurate
  2. Log before eating: Plan meals ahead to ensure you hit targets
  3. Don't forget cooking oils: A tablespoon of oil adds 120 calories and 14g fat
  4. Track consistently: Even imperfect tracking beats no tracking
  5. Pre-log protein: Ensure you hit protein first, then fill remaining calories

Common Tracking Mistakes

Underestimating portions, forgetting cooking oils and sauces, not weighing cooked vs raw (meat loses ~25% weight when cooked), and not accounting for branded vs generic foods. Raw chicken breast has different macros per 100g than cooked - always check which you're logging.

Popular Diet Approaches Explained

IIFYM (If It Fits Your Macros)

Also called "flexible dieting," IIFYM allows any foods as long as you hit your daily macro targets. This approach offers psychological flexibility but should still prioritise whole foods for micronutrient needs. Typically 80% whole foods, 20% flexible choices works well.

Low Carb / Keto

Reducing carbohydrates to under 50g daily forces the body to use fat for fuel (ketosis). Popular for fat loss and can reduce hunger. However, may reduce exercise performance initially and requires careful electrolyte management. Not necessary for weight loss - calorie deficit matters most.

High Protein

Protein is the most satiating macronutrient and has the highest thermic effect (burns 20-30% of calories during digestion). Higher protein intakes (1.8-2.4g/kg) help preserve muscle during fat loss and support recovery during training.

Zone Diet

A 40-30-30 split (carbs-protein-fat) designed to control insulin and inflammation. Focuses on low-glycemic carbohydrates and lean proteins. Popular among CrossFit athletes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are macros and why do they matter? +

Macros (macronutrients) are the three main nutrients that provide calories: protein, carbohydrates, and fat. Protein provides 4 calories per gram and is essential for muscle repair and growth. Carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram and are the body's primary energy source. Fat provides 9 calories per gram and is vital for hormone production and nutrient absorption. Tracking macros helps optimise body composition, energy levels, and performance beyond just counting calories.

How much protein do I need per day UK? +

The UK Reference Nutrient Intake (RNI) for protein is 0.75g per kilogram of body weight for adults - about 52g for a 70kg person. However, this is the minimum to prevent deficiency, not optimal for fitness goals. For those exercising regularly or looking to build muscle, research supports 1.6-2.2g per kg. For fat loss while preserving muscle, 1.8-2.4g per kg may be beneficial. Older adults may also benefit from higher protein to combat age-related muscle loss.

What is the best macro ratio for weight loss? +

The best ratio depends on individual preference and adherence. A common effective split for weight loss is 40% protein, 30% carbohydrates, and 30% fat. The higher protein helps preserve muscle mass while in a calorie deficit and increases satiety. Some people prefer lower-carb approaches like 40% protein, 20% carbs, 40% fat. The most important factor is maintaining a calorie deficit - the specific macro split matters less than consistency.

Should I track macros or just calories? +

Both approaches can work for weight management. Calorie tracking alone is simpler and may be sufficient for general weight goals. Tracking macros provides more control over body composition, energy levels, and athletic performance. Athletes, bodybuilders, and those with specific physique goals typically benefit more from macro tracking. If calorie-only tracking isn't giving you the results you want, adding macro tracking can help identify issues like insufficient protein intake.

Can I hit my protein target as a vegetarian? +

Absolutely. Good vegetarian protein sources include: Greek yogurt (10g/100g), cottage cheese (11g/100g), eggs (13g per 2), tofu (12g/100g), tempeh (19g/100g), lentils (9g/100g cooked), chickpeas (8g/100g), Quorn products (14-15g/100g), seitan (25g/100g), and whey or plant-based protein powders. Combining legumes with grains ensures complete amino acid profiles. Vegetarians may need to plan more carefully but can absolutely hit high protein targets.

How accurate do I need to be with macro tracking? +

Aim to be within 5-10g of your protein target daily, and within 50-100 calories overall. Perfect precision isn't necessary or sustainable for most people. Use a kitchen scale for accuracy, especially when starting out. As you gain experience, you'll develop intuition for portion sizes. The most important macro to hit is protein - carbs and fats can vary more without significantly impacting results, as long as total calories are on target.

JM

Reviewed by Dr James Mitchell, RNutr

Registered Nutritionist with the Association for Nutrition (AfN) and over 15 years of experience in sports nutrition and body composition. Dr Mitchell has worked with professional athletes and regularly contributes to UK fitness publications on evidence-based nutrition practices.

RNutr PhD Sports Science SENR

Last updated: December 2025 | Reviewed annually for accuracy

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