Simplified Expenses Calculator 2026 (Self-Employed)
Calculate HMRC simplified expense deductions for self-employed: 45p/25p mileage, £10-£26/month home working flat rate, and business premises adjustments.
HMRC Simplified Expenses Calculator 2026
Calculate flat-rate deductions for mileage, home working and multi-occupancy living — for sole traders and partnerships.
Section 1: Vehicle Mileage
Section 2: Working from Home
Section 3: Living in Business Premises
Frequently Asked Questions
What are HMRC simplified expenses?
Simplified expenses are flat-rate deductions for sole traders and partnerships to avoid the need to calculate actual costs. They cover vehicle mileage, home working and living in business premises.
What is the flat-rate mileage for a car?
45p per mile for the first 10,000 business miles per year, then 25p per mile above 10,000 miles. Motorbikes are 24p per mile. These replace all actual vehicle running costs (fuel, insurance, servicing, depreciation).
What are the home working flat rates?
£10/month for 25–50 hours, £18/month for 51–100 hours, £26/month for 101+ hours of business use per month. These replace a proportion of actual home bills (gas, electricity, internet).
When can I use the 'living in business premises' flat rate?
If you live in your business premises (e.g. a B&B, care home, or shop with flat above), you can deduct £350/month (1 person), £500/month (2 people) or £650/month (3+ people) to reflect private use.
Can I switch between simplified expenses and actual costs?
Yes, but not within the same expense category in the same accounting period. You should choose the method that gives the higher deduction, bearing in mind that switching vehicles resets the mileage threshold.
Are simplified expenses available to limited companies?
No. Simplified expenses are only available to sole traders and business partnerships. Limited companies must use actual expenditure methods.
Can I claim both simplified mileage AND capital allowances for the same vehicle?
No. Once you use simplified mileage for a vehicle, you cannot also claim capital allowances (Annual Investment Allowance) for that vehicle. If you've already claimed capital allowances, you're locked into actual costs.
Do simplified expenses cover business travel expenses generally?
No. Only private vehicle use for business purposes. Public transport fares, accommodation and subsistence costs on business trips must be claimed as actual expenses.