KW to BHP Converter
Free kW to BHP converter for UK car buyers. Convert kilowatts to brake horsepower instantly. Free online tool with instant results, updated for 2025/26.
Last updated: February 2026
KW to BHP Converter
Convert kilowatts to brake horsepower for UK car power comparisons. Essential for understanding V5C documents and comparing car specifications.
Kilowatts to Horsepower
BHP to Kilowatts
Quick Conversions
Click any value for instant conversion:
Popular UK Cars - Power Comparison
Power figures for best-selling cars in the UK:
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Electric Vehicles
Performance Cars
Complete Conversion Reference Table
| Kilowatts (kW) | BHP | PS | Typical Vehicle | Insurance Group (Approx) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45 kW | 60 BHP | 61 PS | Small city car | 1-5 |
| 55 kW | 74 BHP | 75 PS | Economy hatchback | 5-10 |
| 66 kW | 89 BHP | 90 PS | Supermini | 8-12 |
| 75 kW | 101 BHP | 102 PS | Small family car | 10-15 |
| 85 kW | 114 BHP | 116 PS | Mid-range hatchback | 12-17 |
| 100 kW | 134 BHP | 136 PS | Family hatchback | 15-20 |
| 110 kW | 148 BHP | 150 PS | Compact SUV | 17-22 |
| 125 kW | 168 BHP | 170 PS | Mid-size saloon | 20-25 |
| 150 kW | 201 BHP | 204 PS | Hot hatch | 25-30 |
| 175 kW | 235 BHP | 238 PS | Performance saloon | 28-35 |
| 200 kW | 268 BHP | 272 PS | Sports car | 32-38 |
| 250 kW | 335 BHP | 340 PS | Performance car | 38-45 |
| 300 kW | 402 BHP | 408 PS | High performance | 42-48 |
| 400 kW | 536 BHP | 544 PS | Supercar | 48-50 |
| 500 kW | 670 BHP | 680 PS | Hypercar | 50 |
Conversion Formulas
Use these formulas for manual calculation:
kW to BHP: kW × 1.341 = BHPBHP to kW: BHP × 0.7457 = kWBHP to PS: BHP × 1.0139 = PSkW to PS: kW × 1.3596 = PS
Example Calculations
- 100 kW to BHP: 100 × 1.341 = 134.1 BHP
- 150 BHP to kW: 150 × 0.7457 = 111.9 kW
- 200 PS to BHP: 200 ÷ 1.0139 = 197.3 BHP
- 75 kW to PS: 75 × 1.3596 = 102 PS
Understanding Power Units
BHP (Brake Horsepower)
The traditional British/American measurement. "Brake" refers to the dynamometer brake used to measure engine output at the flywheel. This is the standard for UK car advertising.
kW (Kilowatts)
The SI unit used internationally and required on EU type-approval documents. Your V5C (log book) shows power in kW. Electric cars typically quote kW as it relates directly to electrical power.
PS (Pferdestärke)
German for "horse strength" - metric horsepower. Used by VW Group, BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and most European manufacturers. PS figures are about 1.4% higher than BHP.
HP (Horsepower)
In modern usage, HP and BHP are essentially interchangeable. Historically, HP sometimes meant "engine HP" before drivetrain losses, but this distinction is rarely made today.
V5C Documents and Insurance
Reading Your V5C
Your V5C registration document shows engine power in Section P.2 measured in kilowatts (kW). This is the official UK government record of your vehicle's power output.
- Power is measured according to EU type-approval standards
- Always in kW, never BHP
- Used for ULEZ/Clean Air Zone classification
- Referenced for import/export documentation
Insurance Considerations
UK insurers typically use BHP as one factor in calculating premiums. Higher power usually means:
- Higher insurance premiums
- Higher insurance group classification
- More restrictions for young/new drivers
- Some policies have BHP limits (e.g., 150 BHP max)
Electric vs Petrol/Diesel Power
Power figures mean different things for electric and combustion engines:
Electric Motors
- Instant torque: Maximum pulling force from 0 RPM
- Flat power curve: Consistent power across speed range
- Often dual motor: Combined power of front + rear
- Feels quicker: A 200 kW EV often beats a 200 kW petrol in acceleration
- No turbo lag: Immediate response to throttle input
Petrol/Diesel Engines
- Peak power at high RPM: Need to rev for maximum output
- Turbo engines: May have slight lag before boost builds
- Diesels: Higher torque but lower peak power than petrols
- Power band: Optimal performance in specific RPM range
- Consistent at speed: Better sustained high-speed performance
Frequently Asked Questions
1 kilowatt equals 1.341 brake horsepower (BHP). The exact conversion is 1 kW = 1.34102 BHP. To convert kW to BHP, multiply by 1.341. For example, 100 kW = 134.1 BHP. This conversion is essential for UK car buyers as V5C documents show power in kW, while advertisements typically use BHP.
BHP (Brake Horsepower) is the British/US measurement of engine power at the flywheel. HP (Horsepower) is essentially the same as BHP in modern usage. PS (Pferdestärke) is German metric horsepower used by European manufacturers like VW, BMW, and Mercedes. 1 BHP = 1.014 PS, so PS figures are slightly higher. A car rated at 200 PS would be approximately 197 BHP.
Electric motors are naturally rated in kilowatts as it's the standard SI unit for power and directly relates to electricity consumption. While petrol/diesel cars traditionally use BHP, electric car manufacturers typically quote kW to highlight the relationship between power output and battery capacity. Most manufacturers now show both kW and BHP/PS for comparison.
Engine power significantly affects UK car insurance premiums. Insurance companies use BHP as one factor in calculating risk - higher power generally means higher premiums. Cars are grouped 1-50, with more powerful vehicles typically in higher groups. A 100 BHP family car might be group 10-15, while a 300 BHP performance car could be group 35-45.
UK V5C registration documents (log books) show engine power in kilowatts (kW), not BHP. This is because EU type-approval regulations require the SI unit. You'll find the power figure in section P.2 of the V5C. To convert to the BHP figure you see in car adverts, multiply by 1.341.
100 kilowatts equals 134.1 BHP (100 × 1.341 = 134.1 BHP). In PS (metric horsepower), 100 kW equals 136 PS. This is a typical power output for a modern family hatchback like a Ford Focus 1.5 EcoBoost or VW Golf 1.5 TSI.
Power (BHP/kW) and torque (Nm/lb-ft) are related but different. Torque is rotational force - how hard the engine pushes. Power is how quickly that force is applied. Diesel engines typically have high torque but moderate power. Electric motors have maximum torque from 0 RPM, giving instant acceleration.
For typical UK driving including motorways, 100-150 BHP (75-110 kW) is adequate for most drivers. City cars often have 65-90 BHP, family hatchbacks 100-150 BHP, SUVs 150-200 BHP, and performance cars 250+ BHP. Consider that UK speed limits cap at 70 mph, and higher power often means higher insurance and fuel costs.
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Last updated: February 2026 | Verified with latest UK rates
Pro Tips for Accurate Results
- Double-check your input values before calculating
- Use the correct unit format (metric or imperial)
- For complex calculations, break them into smaller steps
- Bookmark this page for quick future access
Understanding Your Results
Our Kw To Bhp provides:
- Instant calculations - Results appear immediately
- Accurate formulas - Based on official UK standards
- Clear explanations - Understand how results are derived
- 2025/26 updated - Using current rates and regulations
Common Questions
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